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Money & Investing Articles

A curved investment path shifts from growth-heavy allocations toward a balanced retirement portfolio and protective shield.

What Is a Retirement Glide Path, and How Does It Work?

A retirement glide path changes a portfolio’s mix over time. Learn how target-date funds, “to” and “through” paths,…

Retired couple comparing financial advisor fee options at a table

How to Choose a Financial Advisor for Retirement

Flat fee, assets under management, hourly or commission? Learn how financial advisors get paid, what fiduciary really means…

Centered colorful illustration of a Social Security benefit statement and calculator receiving three income inputs

How Social Security Benefits Are Taxed

Social Security taxation depends on other income, tax-exempt interest and half of your annual benefits. Use the formula,…

Colorful symbolic river carrying regular income payments from a golden nest egg toward retirement calendars and a secure home

Income Annuities Explained: Pros, Cons and Who They May Be Good For

An income annuity can turn part of a nest egg into lifetime payments, but the trade may reduce…

Retired couple reviewing a Roth conversion timeline with a financial professional

The Roth Conversion Window Between Retirement and RMDs

The years between retirement and required minimum distributions can create a valuable tax-planning opportunity. Learn how partial Roth…

Symbolic 3.9 percent retirement withdrawal gauge beside a diversified portfolio and 30-year timeline

Morningstar’s 3.9% Safe Withdrawal Rate: What the Latest Research Means

Morningstar’s latest retirement-income research estimates a 3.9% starting safe withdrawal rate for a new retiree seeking steady, inflation-adjusted…

Symbolic brokerage account containing stock, bond, diversified fund and cash investments with deposit and withdrawal arrows

What Is a Brokerage Account? How to Open, Invest and Use One

A brokerage account lets you invest without retirement-age restrictions, but it comes with taxes and market risk. Learn…

Pretax retirement savings moving through a tax checkpoint into a Roth account

How to Convert Pretax Retirement Accounts to Roth: A Step-by-Step Guide

A Roth conversion can create future tax flexibility, but it also creates taxable income now. Follow the paperwork,…

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Can You Spend More in Retirement? How Guyton-Klinger Guardrails Work

Guyton-Klinger guardrails let retirement spending rise when a portfolio moves ahead and require a cut when withdrawals strain…

A retirement nest egg inside a vault being drained toward a car, house, home renovation and vacation

The Hidden Cost of Raiding Your 401(k) Before Retirement

The $20,000 Purchase That Could Cost Your Retirement $174,000 Raiding your 401(k) for $20,000 can feel like a…

Monthly calendar connecting retirement income sources to checking and organized household bills

How to Create a Retirement Paycheck From Your Savings

Learn how to combine Social Security, pensions and planned withdrawals into a dependable monthly retirement paycheck for everyday…

Beginner reviewing a simple three-part portfolio representing U.S. stocks, international stocks and bonds

The Three-Fund Portfolio: The Simple Investment Plan That Owns Almost Everything

A three-fund portfolio uses broad U.S. stocks, international stocks and bonds. Learn its benefits, drawbacks, sample allocations and…

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Am I Saving Enough for Retirement? 5-Step Check

It is difficult to know whether you are saving enough for retirement by looking at your account balance…

pay off mortgage before retirement

Should I Pay Off My Mortgage Before I Retire?

Updated for 2026 If you are wondering whether to pay off your mortgage before you retire, you are…